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Independently verified GPU comparison Updated July 15, 2025

NVIDIA A100 vs H100

Architecture, memory, benchmarks and real-world pricing compared straight from NVIDIA’s own datasheets, so you can decide on facts, not marketing.

Economical profile

NVIDIA A100

Ampere · 80GB SXM

Memory
80GB HBM2e
Bandwidth
2,039GB/s
FP32
19.5 TFLOPS
TDP
400W
Performance profile

NVIDIA H100

Hopper · 80GB SXM

Memory
80GB HBM3
Bandwidth
3,350GB/s
FP32
60 TFLOPS
TDP
700W

The honest take: H100 costs about twice as much but delivers 3.2× the FP16 throughput meaning it is usually cheaper per unit of work. For memory-bound or moderate workloads, A100 remains the smarter choice.

Quick answer

Which GPU fits your workload?

The clearest answer to six common workloads-no quiz required.

Training a large LLM

13B+ parameters, pretraining or full fine-tune

H100 Transformer Engine + FP8 keep training time reasonable at this scale – what most foundation-model teams pretrain on.

Fine-tuning a mid-size model

Under 13B parameters, LoRA/QLoRA

A100 LoRA/QLoRA tunes on sub-13B models run comfortably here the default for applied ML teams fine-tuning on a budget.

Serving inference at scale

Production API, many concurrent users

H100 FP8 and 2nd-gen MIG serve more concurrent requests per GPU at lower latency common for production copilots and chat APIs.

Computer vision / classical ML

CNNs, recommenders, tabular models

A100 Mature tooling, wide support the standard pick for medical imaging, recommenders and fraud-detection models.

HPC / scientific computing

Simulation, FP32/FP64-heavy workloads

H100 67 TFLOPS FP32 and 900GB/s NVLink meaningfully outperform A100 used for climate modeling and drug-discovery simulation.

Research, PoC or tight budget

Dev/test, early-stage projects

A100 Same 80GB memory ceiling as H100 at roughly half the cost the default for university labs and early-stage startups.

Side by side

Full technical specifications

Every figure below is sourced from NVIDIA’s official datasheets.

NVIDIA A100 and NVIDIA H100 technical specification comparison

Specification A100 H100
Architecture Ampere Hopper
GPU memory 40GB / 80GB HBM2e 80GB HBM3
FP32 performance 19.5 TFLOPS 60 TFLOPS
FP16 Tensor performance 312 TFLOPS 989 TFLOPS
FP64 performance 9.7 TFLOPS 34 TFLOPS
Tensor Cores 3rd gen 4th gen
Transformer Engine No Yes, 1st gen
Form factor SXM4 / PCIe SXM5 / PCIe
TDP 400W (SXM) 700W (SXM)

Scaling to the H100 doubles cost but can finish heavily parallel workloads about 3× faster-so the effective cost per completed job may be lower.

Straight comparison

How much faster is H100, really?

Raw specifications translated into simple relative performance. Longer bars indicate higher output.

FP16 tensor throughput, with sparsity
TFLOPS
A100
624
1.0×
H100
1,979
3.2×
Memory bandwidth
GB/S
A100
2,039
1.0×
H100
3,350
1.64×
Memory capacity
GB
A100
80
1.0×
H100
80
1.0×
FP32 tensor throughput
TFLOPS
A100
19.5
1.0×
H100
60
3.1×

Theoretical peak performance based on NVIDIA specifications. Real-world results vary with model architecture, framework optimization level and batch size.

What you pay

Rental pricing, in the open

Real hourly pricing-no contact form and no hidden commitment.

NVIDIA A100 80GB

1× A100 in a dedicated cloud instance


90,000
/mo

From ₹123/hour with no long-term contract

Get started with A100

₹20,000 free credits · Spin up in <15 min

NVIDIA H100 HGX 80GB

1× H100 in a dedicated cloud instance


180,000
/mo

Also available hourly with no lock-in

Get started with H100

₹20,000 free credits · Help with setup

Scaling to the H100 doubles cost but can finish heavily parallel workloads about 3× faster-so the effective cost per completed job may be lower.

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